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Find all the existing paths in graph from source to destination node - BFS and DFS



#!/usr/bin/env python
import collections

graph = {'A': ['B', 'C'],
             'B': ['C', 'D'],
             'C': ['D'],
             'D': ['C'],
             'E': ['F'],
             'F': ['C']}


#Using DFS algorithm
def find_all_paths_dfs(graph, start, end, path = []):
  path = path + [start]
  #Reachd end return path
  if start == end:
        return [path]

  #No path found found
  if not graph.has_key(start):
        return []

  paths = []
  for node in graph[start]:
    if node not in path:
      new_paths = find_all_paths_dfs(graph, node, end, path)
      for new_path in new_paths:
        paths.append(new_path)
  return paths

#Using BFS
def find_all_paths_bfs(graph, start, end):
  nodes = collections.deque()
  nodes.append([start])
  all_possible_paths = []

  while nodes:
    previous_path = nodes.popleft()
    last_node = previous_path[-1]
    #Reached path, append it to all_paths
    if last_node == end:
      all_possible_paths.append(previous_path)
    for node in graph[last_node]:
      if node not in previous_path:
        new_path = previous_path + [node]
        nodes.append(new_path)
  return all_possible_paths

    
res = find_all_paths_dfs(graph, 'A', 'D', path = [])
print 'All paths from(A->D) with DFS->', res

res = find_all_paths_bfs(graph, 'A', 'D')
print 'All paths with (A->D) BFS->', res


Output - 

--------
All paths from(A->D) with DFS-> [['A', 'B', 'C', 'D'], ['A', 'B', 'D'], ['A', 'C', 'D']]
All paths with (A->D) BFS-> [['A', 'B', 'D'], ['A', 'C', 'D'], ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']]




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